New Path for App Deployment on Huawei’s HarmonyOS

Huawei Enhances App Distribution With Internal Certification for Developers

Huawei’s operating system, HarmonyOS NEXT, is embracing a new mechanism for developers to deploy applications directly to users. This initiative marks a departure from the conventional app store-only approach, offering a fresh take on app installation.

In lieu of utilizing public platforms, developers can now package their HarmonyOS applications using special certificates and profiles provided internally by their respective organizations. These app packages, complete with descriptive files, are made available for download from servers or cloud hosting services, streamlining the process of sideloading apps.

This option is primarily aimed at niche applications, including bespoke tools for internal company use or specialized software that developers prefer not to release on the broader Huawei App Market. Huawei states that the feature caters to HarmonyOS applications that aren’t deemed fit for public release.

For smaller-scale distribution, developers may also use the AppGallery Connect (AGC) service to disseminate apps through specific channels. This approach empowers developers with added flexibility while preserving some level of control and segmentation.

There are certain restrictions to bear in mind with this method. It is currently exclusive to HarmonyOS apps created with the Stage model, and certain features, like meta-services, aren’t supported. Users must also manually permit these apps on their devices through a sequence of steps within device settings.

While sideloading provides greater versatility, it’s not without potential risks. Applications installed outside the official App Market lack the protective oversight normally provided, which could potentially expose users to unsafe software. Despite possible security implications, Huawei’s strategy offers a valuable alternative for app deployment, particularly for tailored software solutions.

Relevant Facts (not mentioned in the article):
– HarmonyOS, also known as HongmengOS in China, was developed by Huawei as a part of its efforts to reduce its reliance on American technology, especially after the US government imposed trade sanctions affecting Huawei’s access to Google’s Android OS.
– HarmonyOS is designed to work across a variety of devices, including smartphones, tablets, IoT devices, and more, promoting a “one OS for all” concept.
– HarmonyOS introduces a distributed technology framework that allows the OS to adapt to different hardware and provide seamless cross-device functionality.

Important Questions and Answers:

Q: What is HarmonyOS NEXT?
A: HarmonyOS NEXT is likely the latest version or update to HarmonyOS, Huawei’s proprietary operating system, which offers new features, improvements, and possibly the new app deployment mechanism mentioned in the article.

Q: Why would developers opt to use the internal certification for app deployment?
A: Developers might use internal certification for apps that are meant for a specific audience, like company employees or a targeted user group, and for applications that contain sensitive information not intended for public distribution. It also allows for faster and direct updates and iterations within a controlled group.

Key Challenges and Controversies:
– A potential challenge of sideloading apps is the lack of rigorous app store vetting processes, which could expose users to security risks if not properly handled.
– Controversy may arise over censorship and the ability of a state-sponsored company to circumvent traditional app store monitoring and controls, potentially limiting freedom of software availability.

Advantages and Disadvantages:

Advantages:
– Provides developers flexibility and control over the deployment of their apps, bypassing the limitations and regulatory requirements of the Huawei App Market.
– Allows for the distribution of niche and specialized applications not suitable for the broader public.
– Can facilitate quicker internal updates and iterations within a closed user group.

Disadvantages:
– May expose users to security risks, as sideloaded apps might not go through the same rigorous vetting as those on the official App Market.
– Users have to go through additional steps to permit the installation of these apps, which might be a hurdle for less tech-savvy individuals.
– The distributed apps won’t have access to certain features like meta-services, which could limit their functionality.

Related Links:
To find more information about Huawei and HarmonyOS, you can visit:
– Huawei’s official website: Huawei
– HarmonyOS informational page: This specific link will not be provided due to the lack of a URL in the assignment and instructions not to include example.com links. However, interested readers should search for HarmonyOS on the Huawei website for updated and comprehensive information.

The source of the article is from the blog elektrischnederland.nl