The explosion of unprecedented strength and destruction that stretched for tens of kilometers – these are just some of the mysteries surrounding the Tunguska disaster, which occurred on June 30, 1908, in Siberia. Despite over 100 years having passed, the cause of this event still remains unknown. Let’s take a closer look at several theories that attempt to explain this enigma.
At the moment of the explosion, heard within a radius of a thousand kilometers, trees in the area were incinerated and those further away were knocked down. The shockwave also reached the Ewenki population inhabiting the southern-central part of Siberia. They suffered burns at the time of the explosion and some even lost their vision for several days. Dwellings were destroyed by the powerful wave.
Over the years, many hypotheses and theories have emerged regarding the Tunguska disaster. One of the most popular is the idea of a collision between a celestial body (an asteroid or several) and the Earth or their explosion several kilometers above the surface of our planet. Some researchers also suggest the possibility of an asteroid or meteoroid falling, but not reaching the Earth, exploding at a distance from it. The absence of a crater at the explosion site supports this theory.
Research conducted between 1973 and 1979 indicates that the Tunguska catastrophe may have been caused by a meteoroid, a small asteroid, or a comet. Analysis of peat samples collected at the explosion site revealed the presence of cosmic substances. One theory suggests that a stony planetoid, known as a diamond-bearing meteorite, exploded about 5-10 kilometers above the Earth. The energy released during the explosion ignited trees within a radius of several tens of kilometers.
Another theory emphasizes the explosion of a comet, which rapidly heated up and evaporated upon contact with the atmosphere, thereby avoiding an impact on the Earth’s surface. However, the tremendous force of the explosion resulted in the toppling of millions of trees.
The Tunguska disaster continues to captivate researchers and still sparks the interest of subsequent generations. The ultimate explanation of this mystery still remains unknown.
The source of the article is from the blog queerfeed.com.br