Deszcz meteorów Kwadrantydy 2024

The meteor shower is an extraordinary phenomenon that captures the attention not only of astronomy enthusiasts. Unlike observing planets or other cosmic bodies, admiring meteor showers does not require advanced equipment. All you need is a clear sky and a little patience. One of the most anticipated events of the year is the meteor shower known as the Quadrantids. Soon, we will have the opportunity to witness their peak activity in the sky.

Quadrantids Peak – January 3-4

In 2024, the peak of the Quadrantids falls on the night of January 3rd to 4th. Unfortunately, this may not satisfy all observers. Due to the position of the Moon near the constellation of Virgo and its brightness of -10m08, observation becomes more challenging. Additionally, weather and atmospheric conditions can pose obstacles to contemplating this extraordinary spectacle. To increase the chances of observation, it is recommended to choose a location free from light pollution.

What is ZHR?

ZHR (Zenithal Hourly Rate) is a measure of meteor shower activity. For the Quadrantids, the ZHR at the peak is about 120 meteors per hour. However, it is important to remember that this value is approximate and the actual number of meteors may be lower. The Quadrantids move rapidly from the northern sky at a speed of up to 41 km/s, making them bright and well-visible. The radiant of the shower is located on the border of three constellations: Bootes, Hercules, and Draco.

Where does the name Quadrantids come from?

The name Quadrantids comes from the no longer existent constellation Quadrans Muralis, which was established in 1795. For many years, meteor showers were observed near this constellation, hence the name also became associated with this specific shower.

Read more: https://www.nasa.gov
Source: Shutterstock

The source of the article is from the blog coletivometranca.com.br